Foot Focus Podiatry

Mon - Fri : 08:30 - 5:30   |   reception@footfocuspodiatry.com.au
08 9258 4152 |
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Winter Foot Care for Diabetics:
Essential Tips for a Healthy Season

Winter can be especially challenging for people living with diabetes, as cold temperatures and dry air increase the risk of foot complications. Reduced circulation, nerve sensitivity, and a higher risk of infection make proactive foot care not just important, but essential.

Why Winter Foot Care Matters for Diabetics

Patients with diabetes often experience impaired circulation and sensation in the feet, making it harder to notice injuries or temperature extremes. The cold, dry winter air can cause skin to crack, providing an entry point for infections. Even minor issues can quickly escalate if not addressed early.

Here’s how you can keep your feet healthy and protected all winter long:

Key Winter Foot Care Tips

  • Check your feet every day for cuts, sores, blisters, redness, swelling, or changes in colour.
  • Use a mirror to see the bottomof your feet, or ask for help if needed.
  • Early detection of problems is crucial to prevent serious complications.

  • Wear well-fitting, insulated shoes or boots that protect against cold, moisture, and injury.

  • Ensure footwear is roomy enough to avoid restricting blood flow, but snug enough to prevent rubbing and blisters.

  • Moisture-wicking socks (preferably wool or synthetic, not cotton) help keep feet warm and dry.

  • Change out of wet socks and shoes immediately to prevent fungal and bacterial infections.
  • Dry your feet thoroughly, especially between the toes, after exposure to moisture.

  • Use a diabetes-friendly, unscented moisturizer daily to combat dry, cracking skin.

  • Avoid applying lotion between the toes, as excess moisture there can promote fungal infections.

  • Never use heating pads, electric blankets, or hot water bottles on your feet—reduced sensation can lead to burns.

  • Test bath water temperature with your elbow or a thermometer, not your feet.

  • Gentle indoor exercises help boost circulation and reduce swelling.

  • Even simple leg movements can make a difference if you’re spending more time indoors.

  • Keeping your blood glucose within target range is vital for overall foot health and wound healing

  • See a podiatrist here at Foot Focus Podiatry so they can trim toenails carefully to avoid ingrown nails or cuts.

  • Stay hydrated to help prevent skin dryness.

  • Consult your podiatrist promptly if you notice any foot problems, such as persistent redness, swelling, sores, or pain.

RESIZED diabetes blister turned to ulcer

The image above is an example of how a simple blister caused by poorly fitting shoes can become dangerous for people if not cared for properly. Without expert diabetes foot care from your podiatrist, even a small injury may quickly develop into a severe infection or ulcer, threatening long-term foot health. 

Winter foot care is a daily commitment for people with diabetes.

By staying vigilant and following these expert-backed tips, you can protect your feet from the unique hazards of the colder months and enjoy a healthier, safer winter season.

For more expertise in regards to your specific case, book an appointment at Foot Focus Podiatry.


  • Winograd procedure- This procedure will be done in hospital setting under local and or general anaesthesia and it is reserved upon failure of the phenolization or if there is significant amount of skin overlapping the nail with soft tissue growth. This procedure involves removing a portion of the skin along with the nail down to the level of the bone. Sutures (stitches) will be applied to close the surgical site. The procedure takes about 10-15 minutes to be performed and your foot will be bandaged. You will be seen within first 5 days and then the sutures will be removed in 10-14 days. Currently this procedure can only be performed by Reza Naraghi (podiatric surgeon).  He will prescribe appropriate pain medication for your post-operative pain management. You will be in open sandal and or post op shoe for 2 weeks. This is not for everyone (especially if you don’t like seeing surgical procedures) but should you be keen to see a step by step process involved in a Winograd then please click here.
  • Zadik Procedure- This procedure is used with permanent total nail removal is desired. The indications for the procedure are significant ingrowing nail on both borders, thickened and painful nails and bony growth under the nailbed. This procedure can be done under local with sedation and or under general anaesthesia at a hospital and or day surgery centre. Sutures will be applied and will be removed 14 days post surgery. You can not get your foot wet and your foot will be in a sterile bandage for 2-3 weeks. You may need pain medication post surgery. On average it will take six weeks for your nail bed area to heal. Following that you can wear most close shoes.
  1. This procedure involves:
  • Removing the nail partially or totally and ablating (destroying) the root using a weak acid called phenol.
  • The phenol cause permanent ablation of the root of the offending nail and prevent ingrown nail recurrence.
  • The procedure is successful 95% of the time. The procedure takes about 10-15 minutes to perform.
  • It can be done in our rooms using local anaesthesia with or without sedation.

2. Post operative care:

  • Soak your toe.
  • Apply a daily dressing.
  • Wear open toe shoes for at least 3-4 days.
  • You may be required to take oral antibiotics

3. Pain management:

  • Most patients do not require pain medication
  • If needed, Panadol is usually sufficient
  • You can return to regular shoes after one week
  • This procedure is not suitable for everyone, especially those uncomfortable with surgical procedure
  • For those interested in seeing a step-by-step process of a partial nail matrixectomy with phenolisation, click here.
  • Winograd procedure- This procedure will be done in hospital setting under local and or general anaesthesia and it is reserved upon failure of the phenolization or if there is significant amount of skin overlapping the nail with soft tissue growth. This procedure involves removing a portion of the skin along with the nail down to the level of the bone. Sutures (stitches) will be applied to close the surgical site. The procedure takes about 10-15 minutes to be performed and your foot will be bandaged. You will be seen within first 5 days and then the sutures will be removed in 10-14 days. Currently this procedure can only be performed by Reza Naraghi (podiatric surgeon).  He will prescribe appropriate pain medication for your post-operative pain management. You will be in open sandal and or post op shoe for 2 weeks. This is not for everyone (especially if you don’t like seeing surgical procedures) but should you be keen to see a step by step process involved in a Winograd then please click here.
  • Zadik Procedure- This procedure is used with permanent total nail removal is desired. The indications for the procedure are significant ingrowing nail on both borders, thickened and painful nails and bony growth under the nailbed. This procedure can be done under local with sedation and or under general anaesthesia at a hospital and or day surgery centre. Sutures will be applied and will be removed 14 days post surgery. You can not get your foot wet and your foot will be in a sterile bandage for 2-3 weeks. You may need pain medication post surgery. On average it will take six weeks for your nail bed area to heal. Following that you can wear most close shoes.

Matrixectomy with phenolization – This procedure involves removing the nail partially or totally and ablating (destroying) the root using a weak acid called phenol. This will cause permanent ablation of the root of the offending nail and prevent ingrown nail recurrence. This procedure is successful 95% of the time. The procedure takes about 10-15 minutes and can be performed in our rooms using local anaesthesia with or without sedation. Post operatively you will be required to soak your toe and apply a daily dressing. Wearing open toe shoes for at least 3-4 days is recommended. You maybe required to take oral antibiotics. Most patients do not require pain medication following the procedure, and if needed Panadol is sufficient for pain management. You can go back to regular shoes after one week.  This is not for everyone (especially if you don’t like seeing surgical procedures) but should you be keen to see a step by step process involved in a partial nail matrixectomy with phenolisation then please click here.